Study: the breakout method

Written & maintained by Evan Maus covering the method, the data and an honest word on results.

Research: does breakout trading actually work? 23-year, survivorship-free backtest.
The system

The whole system, in plain rules

The edge is these five rules plus the discipline to run them, not chart-reading talent. Read them once and the rest of the course is just depth on each one.

  1. 1

    The gates

    what even qualifies

    The name must clear fixed filters before you even look at the chart. Fail any one and it is out.

    • +30-50% in 1-3 months, near its 52-week high.
    • Average daily range above ~5%. Liquid enough to trade cleanly (no leveraged ETFs).
    • Tight, orderly base: higher lows, range contracting on fading volume.
  2. 2

    The line

    the one thing you buy

    There is one line you buy: the top of the base.

    • One thing to buy: the break of the base top on a volume surge. Never buy inside the base, never chase far above the line.
    • Where you buy relative to the line is the single biggest lever in the whole system.
  3. 3

    Sizing

    fixed risk, every time

    Risk the same small slice of your account on every trade (approx. 0.5-1%). Size falls out of the stop, not intuition.

    • Shares = (account x risk %) / (entry - stop). Fixed risk, every time.
    • A tighter stop buys more size at the same risk. Twenty losses still leave you standing.
  4. 4

    Regime

    when to press, when to sit out

    Only press when the market is risk-on. Otherwise size down or sit out.

    • Risk-on = QQQ 10-day above its 20-day, 10-day still rising. Same gate the scanner uses.
    • The same setup fails in a weak tape. Regime decides whether you trade at all.
  5. 5

    Exits

    one rule, decided in advance

    Decide the whole exit before you enter. One rule, no improvising.

    • Stop is the low of the breakout bar. That distance is 1R.
    • Day 4: sell 40% into the pop, move stop to breakeven. Cannot lose money.
    • Trail the rest on the 10-day MA. Exit the first daily close below it.

That is the entire edge. Backtested honestly and survivorship-free, it holds up: modest but real, not a get-rich number. Adding discretionary feel on top, picking the prettier chart, sensing the cleaner break, did not beat simply following the rules. Your job is not to out-think the system; it is to run it without flinching.

Walkthrough

New to the method? Start here

Run your first trade by the rules, in 2 minutes

No theory dump. Click through a real breakout and run the checklist yourself: strength, base, the buy at the line, the trailing exit. Instant feedback at each step. By the end you'll know exactly what the drills are testing.

Chart basics

The 60-second reference

Read a chart in 60 seconds

Coming from fundamentals or sentiment? Get the three basics first, then the method below clicks.

Real examples
Course

The system, not a feel for charts

Six modules, 19 lessons. Each one goes deeper on a rule from the top of the page: the gates, the line, sizing, the exit, the regime. Module 1 is free; tap any lesson to open it.

Module 1

Foundations

What a breakout is, and why the edge is the rules — not chart-reading talent.

What you'll learn

  • Name the four parts of every breakout so the rules have something to point at
  • Understand why a fixed, mechanical process beats discretionary chart-reading
  • Separate win rate from expectancy, and why a 30% win rate still pays
Module 2

The gates

The fixed filters a name must pass before you will trade it — the same ones the scanner ranks.

What you unlock

  • Apply the prior-leg-up gate: only momentum leaders qualify
  • Apply the base gate: tight and contracting, not deep and sloppy
  • Apply the ADR, liquidity and near-52-week-high gates
  • Treat every gate as pass/fail, not a judgment call

4 lessons · 25 min · 2 quizzes

  • The prior leg-up6m
  • The base: tight, orderly, contracting8m
  • Volume dry-up5m
  • The hard gates: ADR, liquidity, near-highs6m
Module 3

The breakout

The one setup this whole tool is built around, and the one line you buy.

What you unlock

  • Buy the break of one line, the pivot, on volume, never before
  • Know exactly where the buy and the stop go, by rule
  • Know why the entry line is the single biggest lever in the system

3 lessons · 17 min · 2 quizzes

  • The breakout6m
  • What makes a breakout clean6m
  • Common breakout mistakes5m
Module 4

Execution & exits

Entries, stops, sizing, and the sell rules that make a setup pay.

What you unlock

  • Trigger entries on the break instead of anticipating
  • Place a stop that defines your R before you enter
  • Size every position by fixed risk so no single loss can hurt
  • Exit by one fixed rule: trim 40%, stop to breakeven, then trail the 10-day

4 lessons · 24 min · 2 quizzes

  • The entry trigger6m
  • Where the stop goes5m
  • Position sizing: fixed risk6m
  • Sell rules that make money7m
Module 5

The wedge breakout

The specific rules that make a wedge-breakout trade worth taking.

What you unlock

  • Identify the near-52-week-high requirement and why it disqualifies laggards
  • Enter on the descending trendline break with volume confirmation
  • Size the stop to low of day capped at 1 ADR
  • Trail winners on the 10-day SMA and let them run

2 lessons · 14 min · 2 quizzes

  • The wedge breakout: the rules that matter8m
  • Wedge exits and why near-new-highs is the edge6m
Module 6

Market context

When to press and when to sit out.

What you unlock

  • Read the market regime before grading any single name
  • Press in risk-on and size down or sit out in risk-off
  • Favor leaders with relative strength over lottery tickets

2 lessons · 10 min · 1 quiz

  • Market regime5m
  • Leadership & relative strength5m
15 more lessons & every quiz are Premium.
Guides

Practice guides

The longer reads behind the drills: how to actually practice so the reps stick. Each one stands on its own.

All practice guides →
Breakout Study Tool: Learn the Rules, Drill the System | breakouts.trade